17Department of Pediatrics, Stem Cell Program, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States.

16Department of Health Policy and Management, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States.

15Cortical Labs, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

14Research and Exploratory Development Department, Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD, United States.

13Janelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, VA, United States.

12Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States.

11Berman Institute of Bioethics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States.

10Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.

9Department of Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, United States.

8Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.

7Laboratory for Computational Sensing and Robotics (LCSR), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States.

6Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.

5Department of Chemistry, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States.

4Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States.3Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States.2Department of Biostatistics, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States.

1Center for Alternatives to Animal Testing (CAAT), Department of Environmental Health and Engineering, Bloomberg School of Public Health and Whiting School of Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States.

Schwamborn 20 Jesse Plotkin 1 Alexander S.

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